PREHISTORIC ERA
Arabian or Persian Gulf
1-2. © NASA, Washington, DC
Blombos Cave Artifacts
1-3. © Blombos Cave Project, Cape Town
Bridge to Ice Age Sahul
1. © NASA, Washington, DC
2. Courtesy of Eco Lodges Indonesia, Satwa Sumatra Eco Elephant Lodges
Description of the Indian Ocean
1. © Intute, University of Manchester
Dr. Li Jin
© National Geographic
Dr. Spencer Wells, Director of the Genographic Project
© National Geographic
Early Indian Petroglyphs Project Team
© EIP Project
The Gate of Lamentation, Bab al Mandab
© NASA, Washington, DC
Genographic Typing of Human DNA
© United States National Library of Medicine
Gulf of Zula, Eritrea
Courtesy of Melton Nicholson, Department of Archaeological Sciences, University of Bradford
Indian Rock Art
1. Courtesy of the Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA), New Delhi
2. © The Bradshaw Foundation, Geneva
Java Trench
Courtesy of National Geophysical Data Center (NGDC), Public Domain
Joseph Bradshaw
© The Bradshaw Foundation, Geneva
Klasies River Cave
© The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
Lake Mungo Archaeological Site
Courtesy of Arthur Weasley
The Leakey Family
1. Courtesy of Douglas Price and Gary Feinman
2. Courtesy of Public Broadcasting System (PBS), USA
LGM Last Glacial Maximum
Courtesy of Christopher R. Scotese, PALEOMAP Project
Mimi Figures, Bradshaw Paintings
1. The Bradshaw Foundation, Geneva
2. Courtesy of the Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA), New Delhi
Monsoon Cycle
Courtesy of http://orias.berkeley.edu/spice/images/MonsoonMap.jpg
Mt. Toba Ash and Volcanic Winter
Courtesy of Climate Change Institute, University of Maine
Mt. Toba, Sumatra
1. Courtesy of Susan Williams, Anni Watkins, Laura De Grey, and Kaplan Yalcin, Idaho State University
2. © Andaman Association, Basel
Niah Cave, Borneo
1. © Worldisround
2-3. © Sarawak Museum, Malaysia
Pebble Tools from Kota Tampan, Malaysia
© Lenggong Archaeological Museum, Malaysia
Professor Stephen Oppenheimer
Courtesy of the Bradshaw Foundation, Geneva
Radiocarbon Dating of Prehistoric Objects
Courtesy of the Department of Geography, University of Otago
Reading Archaeological Strata (Layers)
Courtesy of Staten Island Museum at CSI, New York
Red Sea
© NASA, Washington, DC
Satellite Imaging of the Earth
1. Courtesy NASA
2. Courtesy NASA/ Goddard Space Flight Center Scientific Visualization Studio
Sonographic Sea Floor Imaging
1. © Marie Tharp and Bruce Heezen
2. Courtesy of Institute of Exploration, University of Rhode Island
Stone Axe, Bobongara, New Guinea
© Museum Victoria, Australia
Strait of Hormuz
1. Public domain
2. Courtesy of the Perry-Castañeda Library, The University of Texas at Austin
Thermoluminescent Dating of Buried Objects
© Hong Kong Observatory, the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
World Map of Human Migration
Courtesy of National Geographic Magazine
Zuraina Majid
Courtesy of New Strait Times (NST) Online, Malaysia